What's really going on up there?
Is this test a way for the Russians to demonstrate that they too have the power to destroy an enemy's space-based assets?
Consider for a moment the following facts:
- In 2007 China demonstrated its ability to shoot down one of its old weather satellites (see Military.com)
- In 2008, the United States demonstrated its anti-satellite capability in by shooting down a satellite, apparently due to its toxic propellant
- The Cosmos-2251 satellite, launched in 1993, was one of the last Strela-2M class of miliary store-and-dump satellites (see also Gunter's space page).
- The Iridium satellite communications systems has been extensively used by the US military, see SpaceDaily and this photo from the Iridium website.
The Strela-2M series of satellites appears to provide the Russian military with a similar capability as the Iridium system provides the American military - a global communication system for ground-based elements employing small radio systems. This is no doubt a critical capability for any nation that wants to exert power on the global stage.
But credit to the Russians for using cost-effective methods.. Using an old military satellite to take out an enemy's space asset is surely far cheaper than the anti-satellite missile systems being developed by the USA and China.